Breast, cervical, and prostate cancers remain the leading causes of death in Nigeria, accounting for 40 percent of all cancer-related fatalities, according to reports by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).
Every February 4, World Cancer Day is observed globally. This year’s theme, ‘United by Unique,’ highlights how collaboration remains key in winning the fight against cancer worldwide.
Despite advances in medical science and care, the burden continues to rise, with the number of new cases and deaths projected to nearly double by 2050, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
“This year’s theme reminds us that while cancer is a global threat, each country, each community, and each person affected by cancer faces distinct realities. Effective responses must therefore be shaped collectively and implemented locally,” the WHO report stated.
Read also: Nigeria needs 120 cancer treatment machines but has only 15 – Report
According to IARC Globocan, in 2022, Nigeria recorded approximately 127,763 new cancer cases (48,096 in men and 79,667 in women) and 79,542 cancer deaths (32,905 in men and 46,637 in women). The top three newly diagnosed cancers among men were prostate, colorectal, and liver, while breast, cervical, and colorectal cancers ranked as the top three among women.
Global solidarity
While cancer continues to rise, organisations, experts, and citizens across the globe are promoting a people-centred care model, aiming to ensure that collaboration remains central in the fight against cancer.
“By catalysing personal, collective, and government action, we are all working together to reimagine a world where millions of cancer deaths are prevented, and access to life-saving cancer treatment and care is equitable for all, no matter who you are or where you live,” the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) noted.
Read also: Chinese scientists develop cancer treatment using modified immune cells
In Nigeria, Abidemi Omonisi, president of the Nigerian Cancer Society, said that the day is very crucial and more than just a date on the calendar. He called for national resolve to support people living with cancer.
“To every cancer patient, we see you, you are not alone, and your lives matter,” he said at a press briefing in Abuja.
