The Federal Government has proposed a sum of ₦42.18 billion to provide basic healthcare services for 10 million vulnerable Nigerians, as part of the ₦2.48 trillion allocated to the health sector in the proposed 2026 proposed budget.
The allocation was earmarked for the procurement of drugs, consumables, medical equipment, laboratory reagents and test kits, with a specific focus on improving access to healthcare for vulnerable populations across the country.
President Bola Tinubu had submitted the 2026 Appropriation Bill to the National Assembly last month, outlining his administration’s fiscal priorities amid ongoing economic and social challenges. In the budget proposal, health was identified as one of the key priority sectors, ranking fourth among government spending priorities.
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According to the breakdown of the proposed budget, Defence and Security received the largest allocation of ₦5.4 trillion, followed by Infrastructure with ₦3.56 trillion, Education with ₦3.52 trillion, and Health with ₦2.48 trillion.
Out of the total proposed federal budget of ₦58.47 trillion, the health sector’s ₦2.48 trillion allocation represents about 4.2 per cent of total government spending. This allocation covers a range of health-related interventions, including disease prevention, healthcare delivery, medical supplies, and support for vulnerable groups.
In his budget presentation speech, President Tinubu emphasised the central role of health and education in national development, describing both sectors as critical to human capital growth.
“Health and education are key for human capital development. No nation can grow beyond the quality of the people,” the president said.
Tinubu also acknowledged the role of international partners in supporting Nigeria’s healthcare system. He disclosed that recent high-level engagements with the Government of the United States had opened access to over US$500 million in grant funding for targeted health interventions across the country.
“We welcome this partnership and assure Nigerians that these resources will be deployed transparently and effectively,” he added.
Health experts and stakeholders have, however raised concerns over persistent challenges in budget implementation. They warn that issues such as delays in fund release, partial disbursement, and, in some cases, non-release of approved funds could undermine the impact of the allocations, including the planned healthcare support for vulnerable Nigerians.
They also argued that beyond budgetary provisions, effective and timely execution will be crucial to ensuring that proposed interventions translates into real improvements in access to medicines, diagnostics, and quality healthcare services for millions of Nigerians in 2026.
